MINERALS AND SYNTHETIC COMPOUNDS, AmXn, IN WHICH X ATOMS ARE
          CLOSE PACKED AND A ATOMS OCCUPY OCTAHEDRAL INTERSTICES
 
.

ZrI3

                  click here to see a key to this data bar                                  

octa

1/3

hcp

chain

2 faces

A- 6c, X- 2c/hcp
.

  structure

 .
. .
     In the ZrI3 structure the X atoms are packed HCP with 1/3 of the octahedral voids .
in each successive layer occupied with A atoms.  Therefore the individual layers are .
isostructural to RhF3 layers.  However, the occupied octahedral interstices of each
successive layer line up vertically forming an unbroken chain of AX6 groups that are
face bonded to each other.
  .
Ex. ZrI3    ( Zr - A , I - X ) .
.
Crystal lattice
     The crystal lattice model shows that each column of occupied octahedral voids is
separated from other occupied columns by hexagonal rings of unoccupied voids.
 
 

ZrI3.gif

  
    Figure 99 -  ZrI3 lattice structure

click image to enlarge

                     
   
 
.      
Polyhedral framework
.

ZrI3.gif

    

linking surfaces

  

         Figure 100 -   ZrI3 polyhedral
                  framework model
           

2 faces

                         click image to enlarge
.    
     The columns of occupied AX6 groups are shown  to be normal to the (111) plane.
.
Isostructural minerals/compounds
TiCl3, TiBr3, TiI3, ZrCl3, ZrBr3, HfI3, MoBr3, RuCl3
.

Back to mineral table

Back to Knowhere

Home page

page 63 of lesson

Page  64 - Structure matters - ZrI3

page 65 of lesson

 

home   sitemap   products   Polywood   .networks   contact us   Knowhere   3Doodlings